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China Is Rapidly Becoming a Leading Innovator in Advanced Industries

China Is Rapidly Becoming a Leading Innovator in Advanced Industries

There may be no more important question for the West’s competitive position in advanced industries than whether China is becoming a rival innovator. While the evidence suggests it hasn’t yet taken the overall lead, it has pulled ahead in certain areas, and in many others Chinese firms will likely equal or surpass Western firms within a decade or so.

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June 11, 2025|Commentary

How Policymakers Can Stop Chinese Copycat Commerce

Chinese e-commerce platforms are profiting from large-scale design theft that undermines independent creators on sites like Etsy. U.S. policymakers should respond with stronger IP enforcement and trade regulations to protect the American creative economy.

June 9, 2025|Blogs

Fact of the Week: China Has Surpassed the US in the Number of Drug Clinical Trials, With 1,100 More Trials Listed

China listed 7,100 clinical trials in 2024, while the United States held 6,000.

June 5, 2025|Presentations

Stakeholder Comments Regarding OECD Online Marketplace Guidelines

Eli Clemens spoke at a stakeholder roundtable discussion hosted by the OECD and the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. Clemens urged the OECD to confront China's role as the main source of counterfeit goods in global ecommerce.

May 13, 2025|Blogs

Foreign Reference Pricing: A Fast Track to Losing America’s Biopharmaceutical Edge to China

The Trump administration’s “MFN” drug-price proposal would pose a far greater threat to U.S. biopharma innovation than the Inflation Reduction Act, because unlike the IRA’s selective list, MFN could apply across virtually every medicine, multiplying the deleterious impact.

May 12, 2025|Op-Eds & Contributed Articles

Never Fight a Multifront Trade War: Why the United States Will Lose

Chinese advanced industries may not have U.S. market access after the trade war, but they will have the rest of the world’s. American companies will be left with the scraps of the U.S. market. Scale will determine the winner.

May 9, 2025|Commentary

China’s “Minor Mode”: Blueprint or Cautionary Tale?

China’s new “minor mode” gives parents customizable tools to manage children’s online activity—offering a rare, less-restrictive model within China’s otherwise authoritarian digital policy that the U.S. can draw from while maintaining democratic values.

May 5, 2025|Testimonies & Filings

Comments to the UK Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee Regarding the UK Government’s China Audit

ITIF offered comments on evidence the UK government should draw on; short- and long-term objectives for the UK-China relationship; areas to engage with China, and areas to draw red lines; how engagement could affect other alliances; and how to assess dependencies on China while strengthening security and resilience.

May 2, 2025|Blogs

Chinese Payment Platforms Present Risk and a Reciprocity Gap

The increasing presence of Chinese payment platforms in the U.S. market raises significant concerns around three risks: economic competition, censorship, and national security.

April 15, 2025|Blogs

Strengthening Product Safety Enforcement on Chinese E-commerce Platforms

Chinese platforms like Temu, SHEIN, and AliExpress continue to list unsafe products even after U.S. safety warnings, revealing serious gaps in enforcement. The Consumer Product Safety Commission needs stronger authority, better platform cooperation, and AI-driven tools to protect consumers.

April 14, 2025|Blogs

Will Xi’s Gamble Not Pay Off?

Xi Jinping's accelerated timeline to dominate global tech-based industries appears to be a strategic miscalculation. The coming years will reveal whether China can adapt its approach or suffer the consequences of this high-stakes gamble.

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