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Meghan Ostertag

Meghan Ostertag

Policy Analyst

Information Technology and Innovation Foundation

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Meghan Ostertag is a policy analyst for economic policy at the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. She holds a bachelor's degree in economics from American University.

Recent Publications

July 27, 2026

Fact of the Week: Imposing MFN Pricing on Medicare and Medicaid Will Reduce Global Pharmaceutical R&D Investment by 48 Percent

Applying Most Favored Nation pricing to both Medicare and Medicaid—requiring U.S. prices for drugs that have already been launched to equal the lowest prices among a group of peer countries—is estimated to reduce U.S. pharmaceutical revenues by 49 percent and global pharmaceutical revenues by 31 percent.

July 22, 2026

The FDA Should Not Allow Untested Peptides to Be Added Into Patients’ Medications

The FDA is considering allowing seven unapproved peptides—substantially sourced through a Chinese gray market—to be used by U.S. compounding pharmacies, despite its own scientists warning against it. Approving them would legitimize unvetted foreign suppliers and undermine evidence-based drug regulation.

July 20, 2026

Fact of the Week: About 40 Percent of Germany’s GDP Shortfall Is the Result of Declining Export Markets

German exports to China as a share of GDP have declined by more than 40 percent since 2021, while the German labor force has seen a decline of more than 400,000 jobs linked to exports to China.

July 16, 2026

Comments to USITC Regarding State Support and Pricing Practices by Chinese Biotechnology Firms

China has utilized numerous illegitimate tools in pursuit of global leadership in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, including IP theft, forced labor, and stealing genetic information. This must be met with a swift and forceful response from U.S. policymakers.

July 13, 2026

Fact of the Week: US Digital Economy Output Reached 18 Percent of GDP in 2024

The digital economy includes firms and individuals that sell digital services or products, operate physical infrastructure foundational to the digital economy, or manufacture hardware or software that supports digital infrastructure. It was valued at $4.9 trillion in 2024, and it supported 28.4 million jobs.

July 13, 2026

After Three Years of Decline, US FDI Rebounded in 2025

New U.S. foreign direct investment rose nearly 50 percent in 2025 after three years of decline. Policymakers should build on this momentum by prioritizing policies that attract more greenfield investment and strengthen American competitiveness.

July 13, 2026

Comments to OMB Regarding Its Proposed Rule to Revise the Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance

OMB’s proposed rule to increase the productivity and success of the U.S. scientific research establishment is commendable. But the rule in its totality would introduce dangerous and counterproductive revisions to the Uniform Guidance that would drastically reshape the American scientific enterprise for the worse and impose severe and long-lasting economic damage.

July 6, 2026

Fact of the Week: Over 10 Percent of Chinese FDI Went To Brazil in 2025

Brazil has become a hotbed for Chinese investment, with more than $6 billion in incoming Chinese foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2025, accounting for over 10 percent of China’s total FDI that year.

June 29, 2026

Fact of the Week: 13 Percent of NIH Researchers Reported That Their Labs Lost Researchers to Other Countries Due to Funding Changes

In a survey of 1,000 U.S. researchers supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), 13 percent said that their labs had lost researchers to other countries as a result of NIH funding changes, while 14 percent reported that immigration policies forced scientists, students, and postdocs to turn down offers to work in NIH-supported labs.

June 29, 2026

China’s Burgeoning Biopharmaceutical Competitiveness Demands a US Response

China has become an increasingly capable competitor in the global biopharmaceutical industry. To remain competitive, the United States should double down on policies to ensure that it offers the world’s leading environment to support private sector life sciences innovation.

June 24, 2026

Economic Consequences of Section 232 Tariffs on Semiconductor Imports

The Trump administration has imposed tariffs on semiconductor imports on national security grounds under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act. These tariffs would raise ICT prices and thereby lower ICT consumption and capital stocks, which would reduce economic growth and lower Americans’ living standards.

June 22, 2026

Fact of the Week: In 2026, One-Third of Emergency Calls Will Be Made by Smart Devices

Experts believe that in 2026, smart devices, including smart watches, fitness trackers, and digital assistants, will trigger one-third of all emergency calls.

More publications by Meghan Ostertag

Recent Events and Presentations

July 21, 2026

America Needs an Industrial Strategy for Motor Vehicles

Watch now for a discussion with industry experts and congressional staff on how to revitalize U.S. motor vehicle competitiveness, respond to the rise of China’s auto industry, and ensure America remains a leader in the technologies, supply chains, and production systems that will define the future of mobility.

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