Meghan Ostertag
Meghan Ostertag is a research assistant for economic policy at the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation. She holds a bachelor's degree in economics from American University.
Recent Publications
Fact of the Week: The Working-Age Population in the OECD Will Decline by 8 Percent by 2060
Though employment is projected to increase over the next two years by 1.1 percent and 0.7 percent, respectively, this growth is expected to reverse over the next several years. The aging populations of many OECD countries will lead to the overall employment rate in the OECD block declining by 8 percent by 2060.
While Federal R&D Shrinks, Business R&D is Booming
As federal R&D spending stalls, U.S. businesses are increasingly driving innovation and economic growth through higher private R&D investment, making it essential for policymakers to boost incentives by doubling the R&D tax credit.
Fact of the Week: AI Has Improved Monsoon Forecast Accuracy in India by 20 Percent
By utilizing AI for monsoon forecasting, the Indian Meteorological Department has increased its accuracy by 20 percent, which has had a positive impact on agricultural planning and crop yields.
Fact of the Week: Missouri Has Seen a 200 Percent Annual Increase in Fiber Optic Cable Vandalism
Over the last year, Missouri has seen a 200 percent increase in the number of broadband crimes.
A Time to Act: Policies to Strengthen the US Robotics Industry
Robots are the future. It is time for Congress and the administration to take a number of straightforward and affordable steps to boost U.S. robotics innovation and adoption.
Fact of the Week: Venture Capital Funding and Advanced Technology Adoption Have a Strong, Positive Impact on Startup Success
In a random sample of start-ups collected from U.S. Census Bureau data, just 11.6 percent adopted advanced technology; however, these firms accounted for 39 percent of total employment and 44 percent of total revenue in the sample.
Fact of the Week: The Biopharma Industry Invested $276 Billion in R&D in 2021, Significantly More Than Previously Estimated
Researchers estimate that R&D investment in the biopharma industries in 2021 was $276 billion, 170 percent greater than other commonly cited estimates.
Fact of the Week: Reducing the Indirect Cost Recovery Rate at the NIH Could Result in a Decline in University Research Funding
Implementing a flat 15 percent indirect cost recovery rate at the NIH could result in a 20 percent decline in university research funding.
Congress Should Fully Fund NSF’s TIP Directorate to Make America More Competitive Versus China
Congress has authorized $20 billion over five years to fund the National Science Foundation’s Technology Innovation Partnership, but lawmakers have appropriated just $410 million. To win the techno-economic war with China, America needs the TIP directorate to be fully funded.
Fact of the Week: China and the EU Invest More in Research at Government Institutions and Universities Than the US
In 2023, the United States invested about $175 billion in research conducted at government institutions and universities. That same year, the EU invested about $180 billion, and China about $200 billion.
The Bayh-Dole Act’s Role in Stimulating University-Led Regional Economic Growth
Universities play a pivotal role in America’s technology economy, serving as a crucial source of research, inventions, patents, start-up technology companies, and regional economic and employment growth. The Bayh-Dole Act has played an instrumental role in spurring academic technology transfer activities that serve as vital drivers of American innovation.
Fact of the Week: China Has Surpassed the US in the Number of Drug Clinical Trials, With 1,100 More Trials Listed
China listed 7,100 clinical trials in 2024, while the United States held 6,000.