Defense and National Security
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As nations engage in a race for global advantage in innovation, ITIF champions a new policy paradigm that ensures businesses and national economies can compete successfully by spurring public and private investment in foundational areas such as research, skills, and 21st century infrastructure. Our work on defense and national security covers topics such as weapons systems, innovation in defense and homeland security agencies, and the role of defense R&D in spurring innovation and competitiveness.

Nonresident Senior Fellow
ITIF Center for Clean Energy Innovation and Boston University Institute for Global Sustainability
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Time for a New National Innovation System for Security and Prosperity

If the United States is to stay ahead of China militarily and technologically, it will need to put in place a new national innovation system that focuses on making U.S. advanced technology leadership—in both innovation and production—the central organizing principle of U.S. economic and national security policy.
More Publications and Events
December 15, 2025|Events
Crafting a National Power Industry Strategy in Response to China’s Industrial War
Please join ITIF for an expert panel discussion on an important new report that outlines China’s goals and strategy, explains why this moment marks a historical turning point, and defines the nature and importance of national power industries. Panelists will discuss flaws in prevailing China policy frameworks and explore why the field of corporate strategy should guide the creation of a coherent National Power Industry Strategy.
December 4, 2025|Events
Policy Solutions to Non-Tariff Attacks on U.S. Technology Leadership
Please join ITIF’s Aegis Project for a for an expert panel discussion as we discuss a new ITIF report on policy solutions to non-tariff attacks (NTAs), and explore the stakes for U.S. innovation, technology leadership, and global competitiveness.
November 7, 2025|Blogs
Defense Right-to-Repair Proposals Shouldn’t Compromise IP, Innovation, or Safety
Proposals in Congress to expand right-to-repair rules for defense systems risk weakening military innovation and safety by forcing contractors to disclose proprietary intellectual property that already falls under existing DOD access rights.
November 4, 2025|Blogs
National Cyber Director Cairncross Is Right to Emphasize Preemptive Cyber Defense
National Cyber Director Sean Cairncross has outlined a shift toward proactive cyber deterrence, and to make it effective, he should modernize CISA 2015, secure long-term federal leadership of the CVE program, and strengthen cybersecurity coordination with U.S. allies.
November 3, 2025|Reports & Briefings
How Some Chinese Companies Obscure Ties to China and What Policymakers Should Do About It
Certain Chinese companies obscure their ownership and strategic intent in the U.S. economy, gaining access to markets, talent, intellectual property, and subsidies. These practices advance China’s industrial and military goals and necessitate stronger oversight measures.
November 3, 2025|Reports & Briefings
From Outside Assaults to Insider Threats: Chinese Economic Espionage
China’s campaign of economic espionage against the United States spans cyber intrusions, insider theft, and technology transfer disguised as collaboration. Washington must recognize that Beijing is operating an elaborate espionage ecosystem and take strategic measures to disrupt it.
October 24, 2025|Blogs
Beyond Copycat Regulation: A Playbook for Korea’s Digital Partnerships
Democratic allies should co-invest, co-develop, and co-regulate emerging technologies instead of fragmenting digital markets. True leadership will come from joint strategies on export controls, standards, R&D, and talent—not sovereignty slogans.
October 10, 2025|Blogs
The War Department’s Spectrum Hoard Endangers National Security
America’s wireless future depends on efficient spectrum use—and unlocking more federal airwaves for commercial innovation will strengthen both the economy and national security.
October 9, 2025|Blogs
China Will Exploit Britain’s Refusal to Name It an Enemy
The collapse of a UK espionage case against alleged Chinese spies highlights Britain’s refusal to call China a security threat, exposing a dangerous weakness driven by economic dependence.
September 17, 2025|Events
The Impact of Foreign Regulation on US Technology Leadership and Security
Watch ITIF’s expert panel discussion with leaders from the Council on Global Competitiveness and Innovation (CGCI) and Shield Capital as they examined the vital role Big Tech plays in U.S. technology leadership and national security.

