Cybersecurity
Navigate forward to interact with the calendar and select a date. Press the question mark key to get the keyboard shortcuts for changing dates.
Navigate backward to interact with the calendar and select a date. Press the question mark key to get the keyboard shortcuts for changing dates.
As every sector of the global economy and nearly every facet of modern society undergo digital transformation, ITIF advocates for policies that spur not just the development of IT innovations, but more importantly their adoption and use throughout the economy. In the area of cybersecurity, ITIF studies how governments and the private sector can improve the security and resiliency of computers and networks.
Featured
The Effect of International Proposals for Monitoring Obligations on End-To-End Encryption

European and U.S. policymakers have proposed imposing monitoring obligations on Internet intermediaries to improve online safety. Despite their best efforts, these proposals risk undermining users’ privacy by eliminating the use of end-to-end encryption. Therefore, policymakers should not pursue them.
More Publications and Events
October 12, 2026|Testimonies & Filings
Comments to NIST Regarding Modernizing the National Vulnerability Database in the Age of AI
NIST should modernize the NVD by expanding automation, improving coordination with CISA, and adopting more reliable product‑identification and data‑ingestion systems that support machine‑speed defense.
October 7, 2026|Op-Eds & Contributed Articles
Sovereignty by Control, Not Passport
Canada should pursue digital sovereignty through contractual safeguards and resilient systems, rather than Canadian ownership requirements that raise costs and create trade risks.
September 18, 2026|Blogs
AI Kill Switches Won’t Solve the Rogue AI Problem
As AI systems gain greater autonomy, policymakers should prioritize research and safeguards that make dangerous behavior harder to initiate, easier to detect, and faster to contain. Emergency shutdown capabilities can be one useful tool in that effort, but a government‑mandated kill switch is neither universally feasible nor sufficient to address the broader challenges posed by autonomous AI.
September 4, 2026|Blogs
The US Should Harness Private-Sector Cyber Power Responsibly
Enlisting private companies in offensive cyber operations could strengthen U.S. efforts against transnational cybercrime, but the program needs rigorous guardrails and congressional oversight to limit collateral damage and escalation.
August 10, 2026|Reports & Briefings
How Policymakers Should (and Shouldn’t) Address Chatbot Safety for Children
Policymakers are rushing to regulate AI chatbots. But they should carefully weigh the best approaches to enable safe usage while meaningfully protecting children from harm.
July 27, 2026|Testimonies & Filings
Comments to Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada Regarding Online Age Assurance
Age assurance should not become a default prerequisite for accessing the Internet, but it can still hold a place in a comprehensive approach to children’s online safety.
July 24, 2026|Presentations
Capitol Hill Conference on AI, Cyber, & Tech Policy Priorities
Daniel Castro speaks about the importance of accelerating AI adoption in the U.S. economy at the Capitol Hill Conference on AI, Cyber, & Tech Policy Priorities hosted by the Lexington Institute.
July 8, 2026|Presentations
"Artificial Intelligence and International Security: Challenges and Governance" International Symposium
Daniel Castro presented on the evolving role of frontier AI firms in international security at an international symposium hosted by the University of International Relations in Beijing.
June 30, 2026|Events
The New Push for a National Data Privacy Standard
Watch now for an expert panel discussion on the current state of federal privacy negotiations and the path forward for Congress.
June 26, 2026|Blogs
Congress Can Strengthen State and Local Cybersecurity in One Bill
Rather than creating a new funding program for the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center, Congress should incorporate its funding into the reauthorization of the State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program. This approach would preserve critical cybersecurity services while improving coordination between the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the Center for Internet Security.




